{"id":3076,"date":"2023-03-16T15:57:19","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T19:57:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/?p=3076"},"modified":"2023-05-31T17:22:46","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T21:22:46","slug":"afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/2023\/03\/16\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\/","title":{"rendered":"AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Frances \u201cToni\u201d Draper,<br \/>\nAFRO Publisher<\/p>\n<p>On March 15, I had the distinct honor of testifying in favor of Maryland House Bill 0370, sponsored by Delegate Mike Rogers (D- Anne Arundel County) and others. The bill, if passed and signed, will require Maryland\u2019s governor \u201cannually to proclaim March 9 as 6888<sup>th<\/sup> Central Postal Directory Battalion Day.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Currently, Maryland has 16 official commemorative days, seven months and one week that are recognized in State law including Black History Month, Women\u2019s History Month, Negro Baseball League Day, Thurgood Marshall Day and Tuskegee Airmen Commemoration Day.<\/p>\n<p>Testifying along with Delegate Rogers and me, were Janice Martin (daughter of 6888<sup>th<\/sup> member Indiana Hunt-Martin for whom a post office in Buffalo, N.Y. was recently named) and Col. (Ret.) Edna Cummings.<\/p>\n<p>I could go on and on about the 6888<sup>th<\/sup> and their amazing service to the United States, especially during a time when Black women were marginalized and ignored.\u00a0 I could spend hours writing about these 855 predominantly Black women who were stationed in Europe working three 24-hour shifts, seven days a week to sort 18 million letters addressed to U.S. troops scattered across Europe during World War II.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3078\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3078\" style=\"width: 255px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3078\" src=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-2-255x300.jpg\" alt=\"From the AFRO Archives -March 1946 \" width=\"255\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-2-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-2.jpg 508w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3078\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the AFRO Archives -March 1946<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3079\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3079\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3079\" src=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-3-300x193.jpg\" alt=\"From the AFRO Archives- June 1945\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-3-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-3-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-3.jpg 780w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3079\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the AFRO Archives- June 1945<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3080\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3080\" style=\"width: 132px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3080\" src=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-4-132x300.jpg\" alt=\"From the AFRO Archives- May 1950\" width=\"132\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-4-132x300.jpg 132w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-4.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 132px) 100vw, 132px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3080\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the AFRO Archives- May 1950<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3081\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3081\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3081\" src=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-5-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"James Theres (far left), executive producer of the documentary film, \u201cThe Six TripleEight,\u201d with Col. (US Army Ret.) Edna Cummings, Stanley Earley, son of LTC Charity Earley and U.S. Army (Ret.) MSG Elizabeth Anne Helm-Frazier at the Sandy Spring Slave Museum in Montgomery County, Md. (Courtesy Photo)\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-5-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-5-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-pic-5.jpg 780w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3081\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">James Theres (far left), executive producer of the documentary film, \u201cThe Six TripleEight,\u201d with Col. (US Army Ret.) Edna Cummings, Stanley Earley, son of LTC Charity Earley and U.S. Army (Ret.) MSG Elizabeth Anne Helm-Frazier at the Sandy Spring Slave Museum in Montgomery County, Md. (Courtesy Photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I could write about the three 6888th members who died there and were buried in Normandy in coffins made by French prisoners. I could write about the recent honors, their commanders Major Charity Adams Earley (the first Black woman to be an officer in the Women\u2019s Army Auxiliary Corps (later called WACS), Captains Mary F. Kearney and Bernice G. Henderson.<\/p>\n<p>I could shout out the name of my aunt PFC Vashti Murphy Matthews who was a member of the 6888<sup>th<\/sup> \u2013although I never heard her talk about her time in the Army\u2013 and I could certainly point out that if it hadn\u2019t been for the AFRO\u2019s extensive coverage (1945-1946) of these brave soldiers, the names and hometowns of many would not be known today.<\/p>\n<p>Due to the tireless efforts of Col. (US Army Ret.) Edna Cummings and others like Master Sergeant (Ret.) Elizabeth Anne Helm-Frazier, more people are learning about this brave, dedicated pioneering battalion.<\/p>\n<p>According to Womenofthe6888th.org, \u201cthe 6888<sup>th<\/sup> was not an All-Black or an all African-American unit.\u00a0 The 6888 Central Postal Directory Battalion was a multi-ethnic unit that was predominantly Black with at least one Puerto Rican and one Mexican woman.\u00a0 This is a change from what we have been writing and saying for years. Recently, the committee became aware of this mistake.\u00a0 The second oldest 6888<sup>th<\/sup> veteran still with us is 102-year-old PFC Crescencia Garcia.\u00a0 PFC Garcia is Puerto Rican and knew others in the unit.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A native of St. Petersburg, Fla., MSG (Ret.) Helm-Frazier joined the Army for its educational and job opportunities.\u00a0Throughout her 25-year career, she held a variety of assignments and high-profile positions.\u00a0Her bio notes that she was an exceptional soldier, role model, and was frequently commended for her outstanding leadership, recruitment and retention skills. After her retirement in 2006, she continued her service to military women, veterans and community activities.<\/p>\n<p>Helm-Frazier, along with Col. Cummings, helped raise funds to build a monument at Fort Leavenworth, Kan. to recognize the 6888th\u2019s exemplary service in WWII.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI started on the 6888<sup>th<\/sup> Monument team which was the dream of Commander Carlton G. Philpot, US Navy (Ret.),\u201d she said.\u00a0 \u201cOur goal was to raise money for the monument and get the word out about the 6888<sup>th<\/sup> and their mission to reduce the two-year backlog of mail because mail was the third most important thing to a service member: first, pay; second, food and shelter, and third, mail!\u201d Additionally, she served as a producer of the critically acclaimed documentary, \u201cNo Mail, Low Morale,\u201d which tells the 6888th Postal Directory Battalion story.<\/p>\n<p>Then there\u2019s Col (Ret.) Edna Cummings \u2013 an amazing community servant and role model extraordinaire.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn 2018, Lizz (MSG Helm-Frazier) and I began a journey to raise funds for the 6888<sup>th<\/sup> Monument at Ft. Leavenworth, Kan. to honor these unsung WWII Sheroes,\u201d said Cummings. \u201cLittle did we know that the monument would launch a movement of international recognitions, an award-winning documentary, a Blue Plaque at the King Edward\u2019s School in Birmingham, England,\u00a0 a Congressional Gold Medal, a post office renaming in Buffalo, N.Y., a military base renaming at Ft. Lee, Va. (after LTG Arthur Gregg and Major Charity Adams), a Broadway-bound musical by Executive Producer Blair Underwood, a Netflix movie, and many other state and local proclamations.\u00a0 I am grateful to be a part of sharing the Six Triple Eight\u2019s history with the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This month, as the AFRO celebrates Black women heroes, Col. Edna Cummings, we are grateful to you, Lizz and so many other outstanding women leaders who have served well and continue to serve. You are role models extraordinaire, as are the women we are featuring in this month\u2019s special edition. Kudos to you for staying on the battlefield! We are looking forward to celebrating 6888<sup>th<\/sup> Day in Maryland on March 9, 2024, and every year thereafter.\u00a0 And, who knows, by then there may be 6888<sup>th<\/sup> days throughout the nation!<\/p>\n<p>We also salute the past and current women of the AFRO, including those who are not of African descent. You are appreciated for all that you do every day to help us tell our story\u2014including this beautiful special edition saluting Black women young and old, women from all walks of life, women who do what they do because it\u2019s the right thing to do.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/afro.com\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\/\">AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/afro.com\">AFRO American Newspapers <\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>This article originally appeared in <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/afro.com\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\/\"><em>The Afro<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE AFRO- On March 15, I had the distinct honor of testifying in favor of Maryland House Bill 0370, sponsored by Delegate Mike Rogers (D- Anne Arundel County) and others. The bill, if passed and signed, will require Maryland\u2019s governor \u201cannually to proclaim March 9 as 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion Day.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,1065,1674,219,1362,1491,31,462,679],"tags":[7603,7608,7622,6162,7649,7619,7638,4675,5179,7645,7636,7640,7609,7599,7610,7620,7647,7633,7632,7639,7601,7181,7612,79,7614,7634,7642,7607,7629,7637,2194,7643,7644,7615,719,7600,7602,7621,7625,7630,7628,7623,7641,7617,7604,7646,7613,7626,7618,7624,7627,1817,7616,7605,7606,7611,2660,7631,7648,6350,7635],"class_list":["post-3076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nnpanewswire","category-african-american-history","category-america","category-civil-rights","category-community","category-equity","category-featured","category-history","category-maryland","tag-6888th-central-postal-directory-battalion-day","tag-6888th-member-indiana-hunt-martin","tag-african-american-unit","tag-afro-american-newspapers","tag-afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing","tag-army","tag-birmingham-england","tag-black-history-month","tag-black-women","tag-blair-underwood","tag-blue-plaque","tag-buffalo","tag-buffalo-n-y","tag-by-frances-toni-draper","tag-col-ret-edna-cummings","tag-col-us-army-ret-edna-cummings","tag-col-edna-cummings","tag-commander-carlton-g-philpot","tag-community-activities","tag-congressional-gold-medal","tag-delegate-mike-rogers-d-anne-arundel-county","tag-europe","tag-europe-during-world-war-ii","tag-featured","tag-french-prisoners","tag-ft-leavenworth-kan","tag-ft-lee-va","tag-janice-martin","tag-job-opportunities","tag-king-edwards-school","tag-leadership","tag-ltg-arthur-gregg","tag-major-charity-adams","tag-major-charity-adams-earley","tag-maryland","tag-maryland-house-bill-0370","tag-marylands-governor","tag-master-sergeant-ret-elizabeth-anne-helm-frazier","tag-mexican-woman","tag-military-women","tag-msg-ret-helm-frazier","tag-multi-ethnic-unit","tag-n-y","tag-ncaptains-mary-f-kearney-and-bernice-g-henderson","tag-negro-baseball-league-day","tag-netflix-movie","tag-normandy","tag-pfc-crescencia-garcia","tag-pfc-vashti-murphy-matthews","tag-puerto-rican","tag-st-petersburg-fla","tag-the-afro","tag-the-first-black-woman-to-be-an-officer-in-the-womens-army-auxiliary-corps","tag-thurgood-marshall-day","tag-tuskegee-airmen-commemoration-day","tag-u-s-troops","tag-united-states","tag-veterans","tag-women-leaders","tag-womens-history-month","tag-wwii-sheroes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing - NNPA Education Public Awareness Program<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/2023\/03\/16\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing - NNPA Education Public Awareness Program\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"THE AFRO- On March 15, I had the distinct honor of testifying in favor of Maryland House Bill 0370, sponsored by Delegate Mike Rogers (D- Anne Arundel County) and others. The bill, if passed and signed, will require Maryland\u2019s governor \u201cannually to proclaim March 9 as 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion Day.\u201d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/2023\/03\/16\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NNPA Education Public Awareness Program\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/NNPA-Education-Awareness-Program-117271273473046\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-16T19:57:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-31T21:22:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nnpa.org\/education\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/688th-featured-pic.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"272\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"NNPA Education Awareness Program\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@NNPAEduation\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@NNPAEduation\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"NNPA Education Awareness Program\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/16\\\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/16\\\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"NNPA Education Awareness Program\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a9aa8d8982f65ab001c4b03e18955052\"},\"headline\":\"AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-16T19:57:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-31T21:22:46+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/16\\\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1035,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/16\\\/afro-salute-the-women-behind-the-6888th-keep-pushing\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nnpa.org\\\/education\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/688th-featured-pic.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion Day\",\"6888th member Indiana Hunt-Martin\",\"African-American unit\",\"AFRO American Newspapers .\",\"AFRO salute: the women behind the 6888th keep pushing\",\"Army\",\"Birmingham England\",\"Black History Month\",\"Black women\",\"Blair Underwood\",\"Blue Plaque\",\"Buffalo\",\"Buffalo N.Y.\",\"By Frances \u201cToni\u201d Draper\",\"Col. 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